一步步部署k8s组件(上)

# 部署ETCD

# 签发ETCD证书

【192.168.14.200】 签发证书

# ca根证书文件ca

cd /opt/certs && vi /opt/certs/ca-config.json

{
    "signing": {
        "default": {
            "expiry": "175200h"
        },
        "profiles": {
            "server": {
                "expiry": "175200h",
                "usages": [
                    "signing",
                    "key encipherment",
                    "server auth"
                ]
            },
            "client": {
                "expiry": "175200h",
                "usages": [
                    "signing",
                    "key encipherment",
                    "client auth"
                ]
            },
            "peer": {
                "expiry": "175200h",
                "usages": [
                    "signing",
                    "key encipherment",
                    "server auth",
                    "client auth"
                ]
            }
        }
    }
}

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34

证书类型

类型名称	说明
client	客户端使用，用于服务端认证客户端，例如etcdctl,etcd proxy，fleectl docker 客户端
server	服务端使用，客户端以此验证服务端身份，例如docke 服务端，kube-apiserver
peer	双向证书，用于etcd集群成员间通信

# 双向证书文件peer

vi /opt/certs/etcd-peer-csr.json

IP地址为可能部署etcd的IP主机，多预备一个IP

{
    "CN": "k8s-etcd",
    "hosts": [
        "192.168.14.11",
        "192.168.14.12",
        "192.168.14.21",
        "192.168.14.22"
    ],
    "key": {
        "algo": "rsa",
        "size": 2048
    },
    "names": [
        {
            "C": "CN",
            "ST": "beijing",
            "L": "beijing",
            "O": "od",
            "OU": "ops"
        }
    ]
}

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22

# 签发etcd证书

生成etcd证书和私钥

cfssl gencert -ca=ca.pem -ca-key=ca-key.pem -config=ca-config.json -profile=peer etcd-peer-csr.json |cfssl-json -bare etcd-peer

# 部署etcd服务

要求节点数为奇数个

【192.168.14.12，192.168.14.21，192.168.14.22】 主机部署ETCD集群

etcd下载链接地址🤞🤞 (opens new window)

V3.3.27 (opens new window)

创建用户

useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M etcd

下载etcd包，解压

cd /opt/soft #下载包
tar xfv etcd-v3.1.20-linux-amd64.tar.gz -C /opt/

mv /opt/etcd-v3.1.20-linux-amd64 /opt/etcd-v3.1.20
ln -s /opt/etcd-v3.1.20 /opt/etcd

mkdir -p /opt/etcd/certs /data/etcd /data/logs/etcd-server

cd /opt/etcd/certs

#从 192.168.14.200 拷贝【 ca.pem  etcd-peer-key.pem  etcd-peer.pem 】到当前目录（/opt/etcd/certs）

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

配置etcd启动脚本

vi /opt/etcd/etcd-server-startup.sh

注意修改对应的IP和名称，192.168.14.12，192.168.14.21，192.168.14.22，

#!/bin/sh
./etcd --name etcd-server-14-12 \
       --data-dir /data/etcd/etcd-server \
       --listen-peer-urls https://192.168.14.12:2380 \
       --listen-client-urls https://192.168.14.12:2379,http://127.0.0.1:2379 \
       --quota-backend-bytes 8000000000 \
       --initial-advertise-peer-urls https://192.168.14.12:2380 \
       --advertise-client-urls https://192.168.14.12:2379,http://127.0.0.1:2379 \
       --initial-cluster  etcd-server-14-12=https://192.168.14.12:2380,etcd-server-14-21=https://192.168.14.21:2380,etcd-server-14-22=https://192.168.14.22:2380 \
       --ca-file ./certs/ca.pem \
       --cert-file ./certs/etcd-peer.pem \
       --key-file ./certs/etcd-peer-key.pem \
       --client-cert-auth  \
       --trusted-ca-file ./certs/ca.pem \
       --peer-ca-file ./certs/ca.pem \
       --peer-cert-file ./certs/etcd-peer.pem \
       --peer-key-file ./certs/etcd-peer-key.pem \
       --peer-client-cert-auth \
       --peer-trusted-ca-file ./certs/ca.pem \
       --log-output stdout

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

授权

chmod 600 etcd-peer-key.pem

chown -R etcd.etcd /opt/etcd-v3.1.20/ /data/etcd /data/logs/etcd-server /opt/etcd/certs 

chmod +x /opt/etcd/etcd-server-startup.sh

1
2
3
4
5

# supervisord管理etcd服务

安装启动

yum install supervisor -y
systemctl start supervisord
systemctl enable supervisord

1
2
3

配置etcd的supervisor.ini文件

vi /etc/supervisord.d/etcd-server.ini

[program:etcd-server-14-12]
command=/opt/etcd/etcd-server-startup.sh                        ; the program (relative uses PATH, can take args)	
numprocs=1                                                      ; number of processes copies to start (def 1)
directory=/opt/etcd                                             ; directory to cwd to before exec (def no cwd)
autostart=true                                                  ; start at supervisord start (default: true)
autorestart=true                                                ; retstart at unexpected quit (default: true)
startsecs=30                                                    ; number of secs prog must stay running (def. 1)
startretries=3                                                  ; max # of serial start failures (default 3)
exitcodes=0,2                                                   ; 'expected' exit codes for process (default 0,2)
stopsignal=QUIT                                                 ; signal used to kill process (default TERM)
stopwaitsecs=10                                                 ; max num secs to wait b4 SIGKILL (default 10)
user=etcd                                                       ; setuid to this UNIX account to run the program
redirect_stderr=true                                            ; redirect proc stderr to stdout (default false)
stdout_logfile=/data/logs/etcd-server/etcd.stdout.log           ; stdout log path, NONE for none; default AUTO
stdout_logfile_maxbytes=64MB                                    ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB)
stdout_logfile_backups=4                                        ; # of stdout logfile backups (default 10)
stdout_capture_maxbytes=1MB                                     ; number of bytes in 'capturemode' (default 0)
stdout_events_enabled=false                                     ; emit events on stdout writes (default false)
killasgroup=true
stopasgroup=true

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

更新supervisorctl 服务

supervisorctl update
supervisorctl status
netstat -luntp|grep etcd

/opt/etcd/etcdctl cluster-health

1
2
3
4
5

[root@hdss14-12 certs]# supervisorctl update
etcd-server-14-12: added process group
[root@hdss14-12 certs]# 
[root@hdss14-12 certs]# #检查
[root@hdss14-12 certs]# supervisorctl status
etcd-server-14-12                RUNNING   pid 943, uptime 0:43:04
[root@hdss14-12 certs]# 
[root@hdss14-12 certs]# netstat -luntp|grep etcd
tcp        0      0 192.168.14.12:2379      0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1087/./etcd         
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:2379          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1087/./etcd         
tcp        0      0 192.168.14.12:2380      0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1087/./etcd

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

# 服务器断电，etcd集群小于n/2

panic: invalid freelist page: 3487582951472510517, page type is branch：报错信息

查看etcd服务的时候，发现三个节点，只有一个节点A是运行的，其余两个节点BC是无法启动

**生产环境删除需谨慎，建议不这么恢复**
尝试解决方式：我把B 和 C 的data目录数据删除了，A 还是正常运行的状态，还是无法启动B 和C（ 删除(或者移走)数据你可以先尝试不删除，先把A 停止，去启动B和C，看看是否可启动） 

最后我是：把正常运行A的停止，B 和 C 的data目录数据删除，把不能正常运行的B和C，先执行启动命令，再把之前手动停止的A启动

恢复集群

在某种特殊情况下，导致A起不来，需要重新配置集群信息，和业务的部署

所以node节点

#检查node节点
kubectl get nodes

#检查主控服务
kubectl get cs


#添加flanneld网络
/opt/etcd/etcdctl set /coreos.com/network/config '{"network": "172.14.0.0/16","backend": {"Type": "host-gw"}}'
#查看
/opt/etcd/etcdctl get /coreos.com/network/config

cd /opt/kubernetes/server/bin/conf
#配置kubelet
kubectl config set-cluster myk8s     --certificate-authority=/opt/kubernetes/server/bin/certs/ca.pem     --embed-certs=true     --server=https://192.168.14.10:7443     --kubeconfig=kubelet.kubeconfig
kubectl config set-credentials k8s-node   --client-certificate=/opt/kubernetes/server/bin/certs/client.pem   --client-key=/opt/kubernetes/server/bin/certs/client-key.pem   --embed-certs=true   --kubeconfig=kubelet.kubeconfig 
kubectl config set-context myk8s-context   --cluster=myk8s   --user=k8s-node   --kubeconfig=kubelet.kubeconfig
kubectl config use-context myk8s-context --kubeconfig=kubelet.kubeconfig

kubectl create -f k8s-node.yaml 
kubectl get nodes --show-labels

#配置kube-proxy
kubectl config set-cluster myk8s   --certificate-authority=/opt/kubernetes/server/bin/certs/ca.pem   --embed-certs=true   --server=https://192.168.14.10:7443   --kubeconfig=kube-proxy.kubeconfig
kubectl config set-credentials kube-proxy   --client-certificate=/opt/kubernetes/server/bin/certs/kube-proxy-client.pem   --client-key=/opt/kubernetes/server/bin/certs/kube-proxy-client-key.pem   --embed-certs=true   --kubeconfig=kube-proxy.kubeconfig
kubectl config set-context myk8s-context   --cluster=myk8s   --user=kube-proxy   --kubeconfig=kube-proxy.kubeconfig
kubectl config use-context myk8s-context --kubeconfig=kube-proxy.kubeconfig

#coredns,traefik,prometheys,grafana,kafka

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29

# 部署kube-apiserver集群

【192.168.14.21，192.168.14.22】 主机部署kube-apiserver集群

【192.168.14.11，192.168.14.12】 主机部署L4，keepalived 高可用（vip：192.168.14.10）

github下载地址🤞🤞 (opens new window)

v1.22.github下载地址🤞🤞 (opens new window) CHANGELOG

v.1.22.5 (opens new window)

下载kube-server包，解压，部署

cd /opt/soft #下载包
tar xf kubernetes-server-linux-amd64-v1.15.2.tar.gz -C /opt/

#做软链接
mv /opt/kubernetes/ /opt/kubernetes-v1.15.2
ln -s /opt/kubernetes-v1.15.2/ /opt/kubernetes


#删除无用的包，文件
cd /opt/kubernetes

rm -f kubernetes-src.tar.gz #删除源码包

cd server/bin/ #删除没用的文件docker镜像等
rm -rf *.tar
rm -rf *_tag

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

# 签发apiserver-client证书

【192.168.14.200】 签发证书

# 签发apiserver-client证书

apiserver与etcd通信用的证书。apiserver是客户端，etcd是服务端

cd /opt/certs &&vi /opt/certs/client-csr.json

{
    "CN": "k8s-node",
    "hosts": [
    ],
    "key": {
        "algo": "rsa",
        "size": 2048
    },
    "names": [
        {
            "C": "CN",
            "ST": "beijing",
            "L": "beijing",
            "O": "od",
            "OU": "ops"
        }
    ]
}

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18

生成client证书和私钥

cfssl gencert -ca=ca.pem -ca-key=ca-key.pem -config=ca-config.json -profile=client client-csr.json |cfssl-json -bare client

# 签发apiserver证书

vi /opt/certs/apiserver-csr.json

【192.168.14.10】 VIP

【192.168.14.21，22，23】 api-server可能存在的IP地址

{
    "CN": "k8s-apiserver",
    "hosts": [
        "127.0.0.1",
        "10.254.0.1",
        "kubernetes.default",
        "kubernetes.default.svc",
        "kubernetes.default.svc.cluster",
        "kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local",
        "192.168.14.10",
        "192.168.14.21",
        "192.168.14.22",
        "192.168.14.23"
    ],
    "key": {
        "algo": "rsa",
        "size": 2048
    },
    "names": [
        {
            "C": "CN",
            "ST": "beijing",
            "L": "beijing",
            "O": "od",
            "OU": "ops"
        }
    ]
}

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28

生成apiserver证书和私钥

cfssl gencert -ca=ca.pem -ca-key=ca-key.pem -config=ca-config.json -profile=server apiserver-csr.json |cfssl-json -bare apiserver

# 部署apiserver服务

【192.168.14.21，192.168.14.22】 主机部署apiserver集群

test -d /opt/kubernetes/server/bin/certs/ || mkdir -p /opt/kubernetes/server/bin/{certs,conf}
cd /opt/kubernetes/server/bin/certs

#上传刚刚签发的和之前签发的pem 6 证书文件【apiserver-key.pem  apiserver.pem  ca-key.pem  ca.pem  client-key.pem  client.pem】

#授权
chmod 600 ./*-key.pem

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

添加apiserver日志审计规则yaml

cd /opt/kubernetes/server/bin/conf && vi audit.yaml

apiVersion: audit.k8s.io/v1beta1 # This is required.
kind: Policy
# Don't generate audit events for all requests in RequestReceived stage.
omitStages:
  - "RequestReceived"
rules:
  # Log pod changes at RequestResponse level
  - level: RequestResponse
    resources:
    - group: ""
      # Resource "pods" doesn't match requests to any subresource of pods,
      # which is consistent with the RBAC policy.
      resources: ["pods"]
  # Log "pods/log", "pods/status" at Metadata level
  - level: Metadata
    resources:
    - group: ""
      resources: ["pods/log", "pods/status"]

  # Don't log requests to a configmap called "controller-leader"
  - level: None
    resources:
    - group: ""
      resources: ["configmaps"]
      resourceNames: ["controller-leader"]

  # Don't log watch requests by the "system:kube-proxy" on endpoints or services
  - level: None
    users: ["system:kube-proxy"]
    verbs: ["watch"]
    resources:
    - group: "" # core API group
      resources: ["endpoints", "services"]

  # Don't log authenticated requests to certain non-resource URL paths.
  - level: None
    userGroups: ["system:authenticated"]
    nonResourceURLs:
    - "/api*" # Wildcard matching.
    - "/version"

  # Log the request body of configmap changes in kube-system.
  - level: Request
    resources:
    - group: "" # core API group
      resources: ["configmaps"]
    # This rule only applies to resources in the "kube-system" namespace.
    # The empty string "" can be used to select non-namespaced resources.
    namespaces: ["kube-system"]

  # Log configmap and secret changes in all other namespaces at the Metadata level.
  - level: Metadata
    resources:
    - group: "" # core API group
      resources: ["secrets", "configmaps"]

  # Log all other resources in core and extensions at the Request level.
  - level: Request
    resources:
    - group: "" # core API group
    - group: "extensions" # Version of group should NOT be included.

  # A catch-all rule to log all other requests at the Metadata level.
  - level: Metadata
    # Long-running requests like watches that fall under this rule will not
    # generate an audit event in RequestReceived.
    omitStages:
      - "RequestReceived"

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68

apiserver添加启动脚本

vi /opt/kubernetes/server/bin/kube-apiserver.sh

查看参数帮助：/opt/kubernetes/server/bin/kube-apiserver --help

#!/bin/bash
./kube-apiserver \
  --apiserver-count 2 \
  --audit-log-path /data/logs/kubernetes/kube-apiserver/audit-log \
  --audit-policy-file ./conf/audit.yaml \
  --authorization-mode RBAC \
  --client-ca-file ./certs/ca.pem \
  --requestheader-client-ca-file ./certs/ca.pem \
  --enable-admission-plugins NamespaceLifecycle,LimitRanger,ServiceAccount,DefaultStorageClass,DefaultTolerationSeconds,MutatingAdmissionWebhook,ValidatingAdmissionWebhook,ResourceQuota \
  --etcd-cafile ./certs/ca.pem \
  --etcd-certfile ./certs/client.pem \
  --etcd-keyfile ./certs/client-key.pem \
  --etcd-servers https://192.168.14.12:2379,https://192.168.14.21:2379,https://192.168.14.22:2379 \
  --service-account-key-file ./certs/ca-key.pem \
  --service-cluster-ip-range 10.254.0.0/16 \
  --service-node-port-range 3000-29999 \
  --target-ram-mb=1024 \
  --kubelet-client-certificate ./certs/client.pem \
  --kubelet-client-key ./certs/client-key.pem \
  --log-dir  /data/logs/kubernetes/kube-apiserver \
  --tls-cert-file ./certs/apiserver.pem \
  --tls-private-key-file ./certs/apiserver-key.pem \
  --v 2

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24

# supervisord管理apiserver服务

vi /etc/supervisord.d/kube-apiserver.ini

[program:kube-apiserver-14-21]                                  ; 根据实际IP地址更改
command=/opt/kubernetes/server/bin/kube-apiserver.sh            ; the program (relative uses PATH, can take args)
numprocs=1                                                      ; number of processes copies to start (def 1)
directory=/opt/kubernetes/server/bin                            ; directory to cwd to before exec (def no cwd)
autostart=true                                                  ; start at supervisord start (default: true)
autorestart=true                                                ; retstart at unexpected quit (default: true)
startsecs=30                                                    ; number of secs prog must stay running (def. 1)
startretries=3                                                  ; max # of serial start failures (default 3)
exitcodes=0,2                                                   ; 'expected' exit codes for process (default 0,2)
stopsignal=QUIT                                                 ; signal used to kill process (default TERM)
stopwaitsecs=10                                                 ; max num secs to wait b4 SIGKILL (default 10)
user=root                                                       ; setuid to this UNIX account to run the program
redirect_stderr=true                                            ; redirect proc stderr to stdout (default false)
stdout_logfile=/data/logs/kubernetes/kube-apiserver/apiserver.stdout.log        ; stderr log path, NONE for none; default AUTO
stdout_logfile_maxbytes=64MB                                    ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB)
stdout_logfile_backups=4                                        ; # of stdout logfile backups (default 10)
stdout_capture_maxbytes=1MB                                     ; number of bytes in 'capturemode' (default 0)
stdout_events_enabled=false                                     ; emit events on stdout writes (default false)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19

创建api-server audit 日志目录，添加脚本执行权限

chmod +x /opt/kubernetes/server/bin/kube-apiserver.sh
mkdir -p /data/logs/kubernetes/kube-apiserver

1
2

更新supervisorctl 服务


supervisorctl update
supervisorctl status

netstat -luntp|grep kube-api

1
2
3
4
5

[root@hdss14-21 bin]# supervisorctl update
[root@hdss14-21 bin]# 
[root@hdss14-21 bin]# supervisorctl status
etcd-server-14-21                RUNNING   pid 1665, uptime 0:13:04
kube-apiserver-14-21             RUNNING   pid 1837, uptime 0:06:15
[root@hdss14-21 bin]# 
[root@hdss14-21 bin]# netstat -luntp|grep kube-api
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:8080          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1838/./kube-apiserv 
tcp6       0      0 :::6443                 :::*                    LISTEN      1838/./kube-apiserv

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

# Nginx-L4代理apiserver

【192.168.14.11，192.168.14.12】 主机部署Nginx 和keepalived (虚拟VIP：192.168.14.10)

安装Nginx，配置

nginx 安装建议版本：1.16 以上

nginx安装博客

yum install -y nginx

mkdir /etc/nginx/stream.d

1
2
3

在vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf http上一层添加

include /etc/nginx/stream.d/*.conf;

添加stream 配置，监听7443端口

vi /etc/nginx/stream.d/apiserver.conf

stream {
    upstream kube-apiserver {
        server 192.168.14.21:6443     max_fails=3 fail_timeout=30s;
        server 192.168.14.22:6443     max_fails=3 fail_timeout=30s;
    }
    server {
        listen 7443;
        proxy_connect_timeout 2s;
        proxy_timeout 900s;
        proxy_pass kube-apiserver;
    }
}

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

检查配置，启动nginx

nginx -t

systemctl start nginx
systemctl enable nginx

1
2
3
4
5

安装与配置keepalived

yum install keepalived -y

编写监听脚本

vi /etc/keepalived/check_port.sh

#!/bin/bash

CHK_PORT=$1
if [ -n "$CHK_PORT" ];then
        PORT_PROCESS=`ss -lnt|grep $CHK_PORT|wc -l`
        if [ $PORT_PROCESS -eq 0 ];then
                echo "Port $CHK_PORT Is Not Used,End."
                exit 1
        fi
else
        echo "Check Port Cant Be Empty!"
fi

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Keepalived 主（192.168.14.11）

vi /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf

! Configuration File for keepalived

global_defs {
    router_id 192.168.14.11
    script_user root
    enable_script_security

}

vrrp_script chk_nginx {
    script "/etc/keepalived/check_port.sh 7443"
    interval 2
    weight -20
}

vrrp_instance VI_1 {
    state MASTER
    interface eth0	# 根据实际网卡更改
    virtual_router_id 251
    priority 100
    advert_int 1
    mcast_src_ip 192.168.14.11
    nopreempt #非抢占式

    authentication {
        auth_type PASS
        auth_pass 11111111
    }
    track_script {
         chk_nginx
    }
    virtual_ipaddress {
        192.168.14.10
    }
}

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36

Keepalived 备（192.168.14.12）

vi /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf

! Configuration File for keepalived

global_defs {
        router_id 192.168.14.12
	    script_user root
        enable_script_security 
}
vrrp_script chk_nginx {
        script "/etc/keepalived/check_port.sh 7443"
        interval 2
        weight -20
}
vrrp_instance VI_1 {
        state BACKUP
        interface eth0		# 根据实际网卡更改
        virtual_router_id 251
        mcast_src_ip 192.168.14.12
        priority 90
        advert_int 1
        authentication {
        auth_type PASS
        auth_pass 11111111
        }
        track_script {
                chk_nginx
        }
        virtual_ipaddress {
                192.168.14.10
        }
}

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31

启动keepalived

先启动主，再启动备

chmod +x /etc/keepalived/check_port.sh

systemctl start keepalived
systemctl enable keepalived

ip a |grep 192.168.14.10

1
2
3
4
5
6

检查vip是否正常漂移，

  1.停止11 上的nginx,vip是否漂移到12
  2.启动11上的nginx,因为nopreempt 参数，vip不会立即漂移到11
  3.重启12上的keepalived ,vip检查是否漂移到11

# 部署kube-controller-manager

【192.168.14.21，192.168.14.22】 主机部署Nginx 和keepalived (虚拟VIP：192.168.14.10)

添加启动脚本

vi /opt/kubernetes/server/bin/kube-controller-manager.sh

#!/bin/sh
./kube-controller-manager \
  --cluster-cidr 172.7.0.0/16 \
  --leader-elect true \
  --log-dir /data/logs/kubernetes/kube-controller-manager \
  --master http://127.0.0.1:8080 \
  --service-account-private-key-file ./certs/ca-key.pem \
  --service-cluster-ip-range 10.254.0.0/16 \
  --root-ca-file ./certs/ca.pem \
  --v 2

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

# supervisord管理kube-conntroller-manager服务

vi /etc/supervisord.d/kube-conntroller-manager.ini

[program:kube-controller-manager-14-21]
command=/opt/kubernetes/server/bin/kube-controller-manager.sh                     ; the program (relative uses PATH, can take args)
numprocs=1                                                                        ; number of processes copies to start (def 1)
directory=/opt/kubernetes/server/bin                                              ; directory to cwd to before exec (def no cwd)
autostart=true                                                                    ; start at supervisord start (default: true)
autorestart=true                                                                  ; retstart at unexpected quit (default: true)
startsecs=30                                                                      ; number of secs prog must stay running (def. 1)
startretries=3                                                                    ; max # of serial start failures (default 3)
exitcodes=0,2                                                                     ; 'expected' exit codes for process (default 0,2)
stopsignal=QUIT                                                                   ; signal used to kill process (default TERM)
stopwaitsecs=10                                                                   ; max num secs to wait b4 SIGKILL (default 10)
user=root                                                                         ; setuid to this UNIX account to run the program
redirect_stderr=true                                                              ; redirect proc stderr to stdout (default false)
stdout_logfile=/data/logs/kubernetes/kube-controller-manager/controller.stdout.log  ; stderr log path, NONE for none; default AUTO
stdout_logfile_maxbytes=64MB                                                      ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB)
stdout_logfile_backups=4                                                          ; # of stdout logfile backups (default 10)
stdout_capture_maxbytes=1MB                                                       ; number of bytes in 'capturemode' (default 0)
stdout_events_enabled=false                                                       ; emit events on stdout writes (default false)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19

创建controller日志目录，授权脚本

mkdir -p /data/logs/kubernetes/kube-controller-manager

chmod +x /opt/kubernetes/server/bin/kube-controller-manager.sh

1
2
3

更新supervisorctl 服务

supervisorctl update
supervisorctl status

1
2

# 部署kube-scheduler

【192.168.14.21，192.168.14.22】 主机部署Nginx 和keepalived (虚拟VIP：192.168.14.10)

添加启动脚本

vi /opt/kubernetes/server/bin/kube-scheduler.sh

#!/bin/sh
./kube-scheduler \
  --leader-elect  \
  --log-dir /data/logs/kubernetes/kube-scheduler \
  --master http://127.0.0.1:8080 \
  --v 2

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

# supervisord管理kube-scheduler服务

vi /etc/supervisord.d/kube-scheduler.ini

[program:kube-scheduler-14-21]
command=/opt/kubernetes/server/bin/kube-scheduler.sh                     ; the program (relative uses PATH, can take args)
numprocs=1                                                               ; number of processes copies to start (def 1)
directory=/opt/kubernetes/server/bin                                     ; directory to cwd to before exec (def no cwd)
autostart=true                                                           ; start at supervisord start (default: true)
autorestart=true                                                         ; retstart at unexpected quit (default: true)
startsecs=30                                                             ; number of secs prog must stay running (def. 1)
startretries=3                                                           ; max # of serial start failures (default 3)
exitcodes=0,2                                                            ; 'expected' exit codes for process (default 0,2)
stopsignal=QUIT                                                          ; signal used to kill process (default TERM)
stopwaitsecs=10                                                          ; max num secs to wait b4 SIGKILL (default 10)
user=root                                                                ; setuid to this UNIX account to run the program
redirect_stderr=true                                                     ; redirect proc stderr to stdout (default false)
stdout_logfile=/data/logs/kubernetes/kube-scheduler/scheduler.stdout.log ; stderr log path, NONE for none; default AUTO
stdout_logfile_maxbytes=64MB                                             ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB)
stdout_logfile_backups=4                                                 ; # of stdout logfile backups (default 10)
stdout_capture_maxbytes=1MB                                              ; number of bytes in 'capturemode' (default 0)
stdout_events_enabled=false                                              ; emit events on stdout writes (default false)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19

创建scheduler日志目录，添加脚本执行权限

chmod +x /opt/kubernetes/server/bin/kube-scheduler.sh

mkdir -p /data/logs/kubernetes/kube-scheduler

1
2
3

更新supervisorctl 服务

supervisorctl update
supervisorctl status

1
2

添加kubeclt命令软链接

ln -s /opt/kubernetes/server/bin/kubectl /usr/bin/kubectl

检查服务

kubectl get cs

# 个人存储下载地址。。。

点击，获取下面下载资源

#etcd
etcd-v3.1.20-linux-amd64.tar.gz

#kube-server
kubernetes-server-linux-amd64-v1.15.2.tar.gz

1
2
3
4
5
6

如果此文章对您有帮助，点击 -->> 请博主喝咖啡

上次更新: 2023/11/20, 16:23:11

← 证书签发环境CFSSL 一步步部署k8s组件(中)→